Last week we celebrated the Solemnity of the Most Holy Trinity. This week we follow it up with the Solemnity of the Body and Blood of Christ, otherwise known as the Solemnity of Corpus Christi. This feast was inspired by a Norbertine canoness who was later canonized as St. Juliana of Liège. She had visions of Eucharistic adoration and was able to convince her local bishops to institute a local feast on the Body and Blood of Christ. One of those bishops would eventually become Pope Urban IV. In 1264 Pope Urban instituted the Solemnity of the Body and Blood of Christ as a universal feast for the Church. He asked Thomas Aquinas to compose the liturgical prayers for the new feast. In addition to the prayers, Aquinas composed some of the most beautiful hymns on the Eucharist that we sing even today. That’s the short version of how the feast came about. If you want to read the entire history from St. Juliana to Pope Urban to St. Thomas Aquinas, this article at The Pillar is the most comprehensive.
For the Gospel on this feast in Year C, we read from St. Luke’s version of the feeding of the five thousand.
Jesus spoke to the
crowds about the kingdom of God,
and he healed those
who needed to be cured.
As the day was drawing
to a close,
the Twelve approached
him and said,
"Dismiss the
crowd
so that they can go to
the surrounding villages and farms
and find lodging and
provisions;
for we are in a
deserted place here."
He said to them,
"Give them some food yourselves."
They replied,
"Five loaves and two fish are all we have,
unless we ourselves go
and buy food for all these people."
Now the men there
numbered about five thousand.
Then he said to his
disciples,
"Have them sit
down in groups of about fifty."
They did so and made
them all sit down.
Then taking the five
loaves and the two fish,
and looking up to
heaven,
he said the blessing
over them, broke them,
and gave them to the
disciples to set before the crowd.
They all ate and were
satisfied.
And when the leftover
fragments were picked up,
they filled twelve
wicker baskets.
~Lk 9:11-17
Fr. Geoffrey Plant provides a thorough understanding of the Solemnity’s significance.
So the key takeaway is that Christ’s exhorting us to “remembrance” of His institution of the Eucharist is not just a recall to memory. It is the making present of a past event, which in this case is the Last Supper’s institution of the Eucharist, the sacrifice at Calvary, and the Resurrection of our Lord.
The pastoral homily
comes from Fr. Patrick Briscoe O.P. from Our
Sunday Visitor.
Are you satisfied
when you receive the Body and Blood?
Sunday Meditation: They all ate and
were satisfied.
For the hymn, it is tradition to sing the Corpus Christ Sequence between the second reading and the Gospel. Here in the original Latin composed by St. Thomas Aquinas.
Here are the first few stanzas.
Lauda Sion Salvatórem
Lauda ducem et pastórem
In hymnis et cánticis.
Quantum potes, tantum aude:
Quia major omni laude,
Nec laudáre súfficis.
Laudis thema speciális,
Panis vivus et vitális,
Hódie propónitur.
Quem in sacræ mensa cœnæ,
Turbæ fratrum duodénæ
Datum non ambígitur.
You can find all the lyrics with their translation at the Wikipedia entry I linked above.
If you wish to hear it in English, this chant
is well done.
No comments:
Post a Comment