Last time I posted on Willa Cather’s Death Comes for the Archbishop,
I provided a photo essay of the landscape.
As it turned out I had a return trip to New Mexico, and having an
afternoon to myself I went to Santa Fe to check out the Cathedral the Archbishop had built. While the novel is
fictional, it is a fictional recreation of real people and events. So the
Cathedral truly exists. While the Bishop
is named Jean-Marie Latour in the novel, his real life name was Jean-Baptiste Lamy. Lamy became the first archbishop
of New Mexico and had the Cathedral of St. Francis of Assisi built in Santa
Fe.
The
novel describes the cathedral in the style of “Midi Romanesque,” having simple
geometric shapes and the beautiful stone from one of the local mountains. Here
is the front face of the cathedral.
In
the front courtyard you will see three statues.
Framing the portal on the left is a statue of St. Francis of Assisi and
on the right is that of Lamy. Behind the statue
of St. Francis is that of St. Kateri Tekakwitha, the first Native American to
be canonized. Here are close ups of the
three statues.
Looking
down the nave toward the apse from the rear, the interior is very Romanesque..
The
baptismal font with a little pool is located a third of the way down the nave
and creates a sort of passage way across the nave. Here is a picture of that, which captures
some the windows, columns, and floor pattern, as well as a picture of a side
aisle.
Looking
rearward toward the narthex and porch, one can see the baptismal font and rose window.
Here
is the altar and the apse. Those are
saints from the New World except for the one in the middle slightly obscured by
the hanging San Dimiano Crucifix.
Here
is a zoom in of the St. Francis of Assisi, which is an actual statue while the
other saints are paintings.
The
Cathedral has some side chapels, and I don’t have space for all those pictures,
but here is a St. Anthony of Padua. Clearly the Cathedral has a Franciscan theme.
The
Cathedral boasts having the first Madonna brought to the United States. She is called La Conquistadora (Our Lady of the Conquest), or today referred to
as Our Lady of Conquering love. It was
brought to New Mexico in 1625.
A
close up of the Cathedral front doors.
A
close up of the north bell tower.
I
hope you took note of the beautiful stone used.
There is a plaque commemorating the stone cutters, who came from Italy.
The
cathedral had several alcoves and courtyards and gardens. Some of the beautiful garden statues.
One
of the gardens had a modern sculpture of the Stations of the Cross by a certain
artist named Gib Singleton. I can’t post every statue, but here are Station 11, The Nailing, Station 12 The
Crucifixion, and Station 14, The Entombment.
Let
me end with one more taken from about a block away. The novel describes the Cathedral as being
set against the Santa Fe Mountains.
Unfortunately I couldn’t get an angle of the building against mountains. Perhaps you can get a slight glimpse of them
above the church over to the left.
A
truly magnificent visit and highly recommended if one visits northern New
Mexico. By the way, if you’re not aware,
you can click any of the pictures and they should come up full screen size.
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