"Love follows knowledge."
"Beauty above all beauty!"
– St. Catherine of Siena

Wednesday, March 31, 2021

Photo Essay: My Mother’s Garden through 2020

Now that spring is here and many are working on our gardens, I wanted to share the pictures I took of my mother’s garden over the course of last year.  A good garden should try to create interest across the seasons.  As one plant recedes another blooms.  I was reviewing the snaps I took over last year and I took a fair amount of my mother’s garden.  I didn’t capture it all, but I did capture most across three seasons.  I missed winter. 

In the front of the house my mother has a Madonna statue where a number of flowering plants blossom throughout the season.  The most stunning is this Hibiscus planted to the left (in the picture) which blooms for a couple of weeks in May.



But if you step back you will see a gorgeous Lincoln rose growing behind. 



You’ll notice to the right (in the picture) and just behind is a black-eyed Susan and a day lily which have not bloom yet.  Here a close up of the rose.



Let’s move on to the summer time.  Here’s a picture of that same front, now with some zinnias (I think) in front of the Madonna.  You can start seeing the yellow day lilies in the back. 

On the side of the house she has an assortment of lilies.



Here is the entire side. 



Opposite the assorted lilies is a climbing pink rose.  But let me take you closer to the climbing rose.





When that climbing rose bursts out, it’s stunning.  Looking toward the back of the yard, you will see the grape arbor as a canopy.  Here is a picture of the grapes hanging down.



Unfortunately the last few years we’ve got some sort of grape disease that kills over three quarters of the grapes.  They grow beautifully but by August they blacken and shrivel up. 

The backyard opens up after the arbor. 



To the left is a fig tree and the tree toward the back on the right is a dwarf pear tree.  The pear tree is old and has now for a couple of years stopped producing.  You can see the various potted plants my mother still tends.  In her younger years this would be full of vegetables.  There she is.  She’s a lot thinner this year now.  She’s lost, not by choice, a lot of weight this year from last with her gastro problems.  But she’s been out there this spring already.



She had a magnificent potted petunia last year.  Back to the front of the house you can see the black-eyed Susan and day lilies in bloom.


 


Some more interest on the side of the house in the summer with tall flowers, potted plants, and more roses.


 



Let me finally show some fall photos, here from the backyard.  Here you see yellow chrysanthemums in bloom in front of the St. Francis statue.  The tree framing from above is a persimmons tree, with the most delicious persimmons I have ever tasted.  They were just about ready to get picked at the time of this picture.  The persimmons tree is just over from the grape arbor.

 


The weight of the ripened persimmons lowers the branches significantly.  Normally the branches are pointing upward.  Some more pictures from the fall. 


There was more.  I didn’t capture pictures of everything.  I missed the dwarf lilac in bloom, a hydrangea, begonias, and annuals.  I just didn’t take pictures of those last year. But not everything in 2020 was bad!

Sunday, March 28, 2021

Sunday Meditation: Palm Branches to Meet Him

Today is Palm Sunday.

 

“When the great crowd that had come to the feast heard

that Jesus was coming to Jerusalem,

they took palm branches and went out to meet him, and cried out:

    “Hosanna!

    “Blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord,

        the king of Israel.””

 

       -John 12:12-13

 

Praise Him!




Thursday, March 25, 2021

Literature in the News: Pope Frances Releases, Candor Lucis Aeternae

Today Pope Francis released an apostolic letter, Candor Lucis Aeternae, celebrating the great poet Dante Aligheri and his work The Divine Comedy. This year, 2021 marks the 700th anniversary of Dante's death, and so be prepared for a number of events marking it. I haven't read the apostolic letter yet but I have seen several articles about it. Oddly, two articles come from the same writer (Inés San Martín) from the same magazine (Crux) released on the same day, today. That’s certainly unusual. One article focuses on the apostolic letter, “Pope Francis calls Dante a ‘prophet of hope.’”  

 

Following in the footsteps of his predecessors, Pope Francis on Thursday released a document reflecting on the life and work of Italian poet Dante Alighieri, calling him a prophet of hope in a historic moment where inhumanity and lack of prospect loom large.

 

“At this particular moment in history, overclouded by situations of profound inhumanity and a lack of confidence and prospects for the future, the figure of Dante, prophet of hope and witness to the human desire for happiness, can still provide us with words and examples that encourage us on our journey,” Francis wrote in the closing lines of Candor Lucis Aeternae (“Splendor of Light Eternal”).

 

Dante, Francis writes, has an important message to convey, one that is meant to touch the hearts and minds of all, and still in present time has the ability to inspire change and transformation. The message his tale tells should help appreciate “who we are and the meaning of our daily struggles to achieve happiness, fulfilment and our ultimate end, our true homeland, where we will be in full communion with God, infinite and eternal.”



The other article by Ms. San Martin, “700 years after his death, Dante still inspires popes,” focuses on Dante's relationships with various Popes.  Here is an excerpt:


Though often labeled as a “pope of firsts,” Francis’s Candor Lucis Aeternae is not the first reflection by a pontiff on the poet: Benedict XV published the encyclical titled In Praeclara Sumorum (“Among the many celebrated geniuses”) in 1921, which was dedicated to Dante’s memory and written for the occasion of the sixth centenary of his death. Pope St. Paul VI also wrote apostolic letter in 1965, Altissimi Cantus, to mark the seventh centenary of his birth.

 

“Someone might perhaps ask why the Catholic Church, by the will and work of its visible Head, takes it to heart to celebrate the memory of the Florentine poet and to honor him,” Paul VI wrote. “The answer is easy and immediate: Dante Alighieri is ours by a special right: Ours, that is, of the Catholic religion, because everything breathes love for Christ; ours, because he loved the Church very much, of which he sang honors; ours, because he recognized and venerated the Vicar of Christ on earth in the Roman Pontiff.”

 

In 2015, ahead of the inauguration of the Extraordinary Jubilee Year of Mercy, Francis said that Dante “is a prophet of hope, herald of the possibility of redemption, liberation and the profound transformation of every man and woman, of all humanity.”

 

Both of Francis’s most recent predecessors also praised the poet.

 

At a reading of The Divine Comedy in 1997, Pope St. John Paul II noted that “almost seven centuries later, Dante’s art evokes lofty emotions and the greatest convictions, and still proves capable of instilling courage and hope, guiding contemporary man’s difficult existential quest for the Truth which knows no setting.”

 

Benedict XVI also voiced great admiration for the poet, and when he was still a priest and wrote his famous book Introduction to Christianity in 1968, he uses The Divine Comedy to explain the “scandal of Christianity.” 




Now if you want the actual apostolic letter, you can read it here: 

I haven't read it yet, but I hope to. I will certainly post on it when I do. 

Those who read my posts of The Divine Comedy several years ago you know my love for Dante and his work. A few weeks ago I compiled all the links to my blog posts on Dante into one post for easy access.  Now I am adding a link on my header above to that post on my Dante links.  I hope people find the link and ultimately my commentary on Dante useful.


Photo Credit: Marco Bucco/Reuters via CNS, A bust of Italian poet Dante Alighieri is seen next to an etching of him at the University of Bologna in Ravenna, Italy.

Tuesday, March 23, 2021

In This House of Brede by Rumer Godden, Post 2

This is my second post on Rumer Godden’s InThis House of Brede.  You can read my first here.  

The first post provided a chapter by chapter summary of the novel.  This second is more of a literary analysis of the novel, albeit a cursory one.

I have to say that the novel is a hodgepodge of elements held together by the central character, Philippa, the stability of the monastery, and the central theme of what I’ll call the theme of “becoming.”  I’ll flesh out that central theme in time, but let’s look at the plot first. 


The plot divides into two core narrative movements, bifurcating the novel, and as far as I can see unrelated to each other.  The first half of the novel revolves around the financial crises Abbess Hester has put the monastery in.  Her paralysis and death, the discovery of the debt caused by Sister Julian’s departure, the stone altar that needs to be paid, the decision to sacrifice to pay for it, the building of the altar, and the miraculous windfalls that covers the debt all take up the first ten chapters.  The second half of the book, chapters eleven through twenty, mostly revolves on the Japanese postulants who enter Brede, their entrance, their benefactor, their development as nuns, and the establishment of a new monastery in Japan.  I fail to see the relationship between the first main narrative and the second.  From an aesthetic point of view, it’s rather disjointed. 

Not only are the two narrative movements disjointed, but each come with some flaws.  In the first movement, the one concerning Abbess Hester and the financial crises, the narrative is fairly interesting and steadily developed.  The sin of Abbess Hester causes her death, creates instability to what should be above all else stability to the monastery, and puts the monastery into a crises.  The narrative of the building of the stone altar nicely accentuates the theme of “becoming,” providing a dramatic symbol at the heart of the novel, though perhaps a little heavy-handed.  The nuns are willing to go to severe ascetic measures in order to save money to pay the debt.  And they do initially.  But then a precious stone falls out of a broken crucifix and Philippa supplies a large dowry she was hiding, and the whole thing wraps up rather artificially. 

The thing that is puzzling is that Godden didn’t really need to do that.  If she had continued on the path of resolving the debt through asceticism, perhaps turned the screw a little tighter on the struggle, had the monastery do some extra work such as publishing, raising agricultural products, or dressmaking—all of which they already do, but now could be expanded—the resolution of the debt would have been both natural and aesthetically pleasing.  Godden could have even integrated the Japanese part of the plot as helping pay for the debt.  For example the extra dowries the Japanese brought and the wealth from Japan could have been brought to bear on the first part of the plot.  Why she chose the convenient, happenstance resolution escapes me, though perhaps there may be a reason I’m not seeing. 

The second narrative movement, the development of the Japanese postulants, is also unsatisfactory.  The postulants, though individualized characters, remain stereotypes.  Why have they been drawn to Christianity?  What tensions back home did they face?  What specifically about Christianity has captured their heart to leave a familiar life back home, move to another country far away, and then subject themselves to vows of poverty, chastity, and obedience?  Godden drops little plums of suggestions, but nothing developed in a substantive way.  We do get the expected cultural distinctions, subsequent assimilations, and the overcoming of communication differences.  But from the initial hurdles we see the postulants being clothed, first profession, final profession, and off to Japan to start a new monastery all in cursory fashion.  It’s rather superficial.

So why read this novel?  Is it a bad read?  I still gave it four stars.  I think it’s a flawed work, but it still has positive attributes that overcome the flaws.  What I listed above are the two main plot lines but there are a variety and abundance of subplots that create a uniform work, despite the two disjointed main plots.  There is the Dame Veronica plot line that takes her as an accomplice to Abbess Hester, steals monastery money for her wayward brother, accidently poisons herself, nearly dies, but lives and provides restitution.  There is the Sister Julian theme of abandoning the monastery for a modern spirituality.  There is the Abbess Catherine plot line as she doesn’t want to become Abbess, is elected nonetheless, and slowly grows to her job.  There is the Dame Agnes plot line as a rigid and exacting nun but who maintains the monastery traditions.  There is the Penny and Donald plot line with its secular world issues and saved by Philippa’s monastic wisdom.  There is the Dame Maura plot line of playing and teaching music, her attraction to Cecily, her being sent away, and then years later returning.  There is the Sister Cecily plot line of coming in as a young novice, being pressured to return to secular life, her internal struggles with remaining a nun, her beautiful musical gifts, and finally overcoming and being professed.  And of course there is the Philippa plot line, taking us through her leaving the secular world, her internal psychological struggles with her past, her formation as a nun, her assistance with the Japanese, and her sacrifice in going to Japan.

Some have said that the monastery itself is the central theme.  I don’t know if I would phrase it quite that way.  I think the stability of the monastery set against the evolving and mutable secular world is one of the themes.  But is it the monastery that is the theme or perhaps the Benedictine Order?  Perhaps it isn’t even the order but this chapter in the order who maintain the stability and traditions.  It is hard to separate the monastery from the Order from the chapter.  They are interconnected.  The interwoven web of subplots from the lives of the individual nuns forms the theme.  The subplot of Philippa’s experience and development is the spine that runs through the novel and which is at the core of the central theme.



So what is this central theme?  It’s actually given to us by Godden through a quote from the medieval past articulated by the character who encapsulates the sole source of wisdom from the secular world in the novel, Pilippa’s ex-boss, Daniel McTurk.   The only secular person who understood why Philippa was entering monastic life, McTurk provides Phillipa a quote which then runs through Philippa’s mind as she wonders if she will sustain her vocation.  It’s in Chapter 2, and we get Philippa’s thoughts:


Even if I don’t succeed they honour me for trying, for coming, and words had come into Philippa’s mind: ‘Not what thou art, nor what thou hast been, beholdeth God with His merciful eyes, but what thou wouldst be.’ It was McTurk who had quoted that; McTurk who alone had understood. ‘What thou wouldst be.’ Philippa’s eyes had been suddenly blinded.

“Not what thou art, nor what thou hast been, beholdeth God with His merciful eyes, but what thou wouldst be” is a well-known quote from The Cloud of Unknowing (from chapter 75), an anonymous medieval work of mysticism, who’s central theme is that one needs to surrender one’s will to God in order to understand Him.  It is not important what you have been, nor what you are now.  The only thing that is important is what you will become, and that is the person that God made you to be.  And so we see not just in Phillipa’s progress but in the novel every nun’s process of development to be conforming to the will of God. 

We are told again of this theme later in chapter 2 when Dame Ursula provides guidance to her postulants, cautioning them on over striving to be useful.

 

‘And you needn’t worry about being useful,’ said Dame Ursula. ‘When you have become God’s in the measure He wants, He, Himself, will know how to bestow you on others.’ She was quoting St Basil. Then her face grew wistful, ‘“Unless He prefer, for thy greater advantage, to keep thee all to himself.” That does happen to a few people. Yet, paradoxically, they have the greatest influence.’

“When you have become God’s in the measure He wants, He, Himself, will know how to bestow you on others.” Again another quote from the depths of Christian spirituality that insists that God will shape you if you let Him.

In chapter three, we see Philippa explaining to Cecily why she came to Brede.

 

‘I haven’t even begun to catch up. You don’t understand,’ said Philippa more quietly. ‘All my grown life, it seems to me now I have been – acting in authority … yes, acting,’ said Philippa, ‘because I wasn’t a full person. I was so busy,’ said Philippa, ‘that I had no time for myself. Now, at last, at Brede I have a chance to be no one. That’s what I need because I must begin again; in all those years I hadn’t advanced one jot.’

“I wasn’t a full person.”  The process of the novel is the process of Philippa becoming a full person.  Duranski carving the statue is a metaphor for the nuns “becoming.”  As he works, in chapter eight, the nuns watch.


The statue seemed to emerge almost naturally from the stone though again, statue seemed the wrong word, it was so alive. ‘He’s uncovering it,’ said Dame Gertrude marveling. 

 

After the novitiate had watched him, Sister Constance had said, ‘It’s like us. We come as a rough piece of stone and have to be carved and shaped to have meaning.’

Through Philippa we see the woman God intended her to be emerge and take shape as she takes on different responsibilities and sacrifices her will for God’s will.  But Dame Philippa’s “becoming” is accentuated in the other nuns “becoming.”  Catherine becomes a wise abbess; Dames Veronica, Maura, and Agnes become balanced from their individual irregularities; Sister Cecily and the Japanese postulants become mature nuns.

All these subplots form a wonderful web of interest and overcome the disjointed plot line.  Through the varied subplots Godden creates life at a monastery in a way that one single plot could not accomplish.  It allows the reader to see, that is the primary function of literature, according to Joseph Conrad.  We see the life and complexity at a Benedictine monastery as the characters live their lives before us, spanning some fifteen years, and relating to an outside world that is increasingly secular.  We enter a different world, an unfamiliar world to us, and engage in lives that have fundamentally different objectives and routines and purposes than ours.  For the span of the novel, we live in the rhythm of their lives.

There was a British TV movie based on the novel.  It took great license with the plot but I think it captured the spirit of the novel.  Here is a sort of extended trailer.

 



Sunday, March 21, 2021

In This House of Brede by Rumer Godden, Post 1

This novel, In This House of Brede, written by the English novelist and Catholic convert, Rumer Godden, published in 1969, is set in a Benedictine Abbey (Brede) in northern England.  A widow and successful career woman, Philippa Talbot, decides to quit her secular job and become a Benedictine nun at Brede Abbey.  Let me provide chapter by chapter summaries, but spoiler alert: don’t read this if you don’t want to know before a first read.  After the summaries I will provide thoughts on the novel’s structure and themes.

 


Chapter Summaries:

Preface:

1953.  Philippa’s last day at her job and the background of her career as a “controller.”  She’s 42 years old.  Enters Abbey on Jan 1, 1954.

Chapter 1:

1957, Oct.  History and nature of Brede Abbey.  Four years after Philippa entered, now 46.  Abbess Hester stricken.  Backstory of Abbess Hester and Sister Julian.  Philippa and Julian compared.  Both are in the fourth year of their novitiate.  Money motif; missionary motif; modernity motif.  Julian’s brother John.  Backstory of Julian not taking solemn vows, leads to Abbess Hester’s stroke.  Dame Veronica as cellar. 

Chapter 2:

1957, Oct.  Abbess Hester dies.  Dame Veronica’s paralysis over her sin and guilt.  Abbess Hester’s funeral.  Discussion of the coming election.  Sister Cecily backstory.  Other postulants.  Central theme stated: Not what thou art but what thou wouldst be (Loc 1192); When you become God’s in the measure He wants, He, Himself, will know how to bestow you on others (Loc 1266).  Dame Emily to hospital.

Chapter 3:

1957, Nov.  Dame Emily sick.  Dom Gervase backstory – beaten by a gang of boys.  Sister Julian leaves,  Dame Perpetua as Prioress; expected Abbess.  Chaos without Abbess.  Central theme expressed by Pilippa: “I wasn’t a full person” (Loc 1457).  Philippa sleepless and in turmoil, longing for Keith.  Can she remain and become fully professed?  Struggle.  Dame Catherine consoles her.  Vote for Abbess is held.  Dame Catherine selected.

Chapter 4:

1957, Nov.  More history of Brede, thru the 13 Abbesses.  Movement from England to France and back to England thru the storms of history, Protestant Reformation, French Revolution.  The values and norms of the Benedictine Order thru Novitiate formation: Enclosure, Self-Effacement, Poverty, Chastity, Stability, Obedience; paradox of giving completely leads one to finding.  Dame Catherine takes on responsibility as Abbess; struggles emotionally.  Catherine’s backstory of religious conversion, of her brother Mark who is now a bishop. 

Chapter 5:

1957, Dec.  Life at monastery thru the seasons, beautifully written section.  Abbess Catherine finding her voice.  Philippa’s backstory to being received for temporary promise; learning to sing with Dame Maura and Cecily, highlighting Cecily’s musical abilities; Learning Latin under Dame Agnes; hostility from Agnes.  More backstory to Philippa’s life; connections to outside world.  Christmas at the Abbey; Cecily and her mother; Cecily and Dame Maura at the organ.  Catherine’s formal enthronement as Abbess.

Chapter 6

1958, Jan.  Novitiates at work and talk.  Sister Cecily considered, special or weak?  Abbess Catherine reviews account books; finds great negative balance due to Abbess Hester’s “stone disease.”  Dame Veronica failure as Cellarer; the note of a “sinking fund” comes out.  Money box missing 100 pounds; Dame Veronica lies about it; refuses to explain.  Philippa going through mail finds a letter from famous sculptor, Duranksi, of plans with Abbess Hester for Apse and Altar.  Contrast: Dame Veronica writing light poetry with Dame Agnes writing scholarly book on Holy Cross.  Dame Agnes 15 years of scholarship.  Dame Veronica tells about Abbess Hester’s commission of sculptures.  Backstory on commission.  But now they can’t pay for it because Sister Julian left the monastery.  Dame Veronica overdoses and nearly dies.  When she recovers admits she had stolen from the money box for her criminal brother.  Backstory to Veronica’s life.

Chapter 7

1958, Jan.  Abbess Catherine methodically looks for solutions to financial crises.  She holds distribution of new offices.  Theme mentioned of changing outside world (Loc 3372).  Abbess Catherine finds outlet for Dame Veronica to make satisfaction and pay debt.  Abbess Catherine holds Chapter of Faults.  Philippa analyzes accounts and suggests only solution is to sell monastery lands to pay off debt.  Rejected by Dame Agnes, the only no vote.  Dame Agnes insists it would violate the stability and enclosure of the monastery.  But the vote is to sell.  Later at a visit, McTurk agrees with Dame Agnes.  Philippa feels terrible and contrite over her suggestion.



Chapter 8

1958, Jan – Apr.  Stefan Duranski arrives.  Dame Emily returns from hospital.  Abbess Catherine is nearly 50 years old.  (Phillipa is around 47, both nearly same age.)  Exposition on the artwork and placement.  First part of the work will take up to Easter, displacing the church; second part after Easter.  Duranski and his men work while Nuns carry on.  Duranski carves Lady of Peace from an old trough.  Work has an act of “creating” coordinating with theme of “becoming” (Loc 3727).  The statue seemed to “emerge naturally from the stone (Loc 3749).  “Like us” says Sister Constance (Loc 3759).  Discussion of clothing of sisters Hilary and Cecily.  More backstory to Cecily; flashback to decision to join monastic life.  Discussion on monastic life.  Hilary’s clothing; flashback to Philippa’s clothing and first profession.  Sister Cecily bursts onto Abbess to plead to be clothed; Abbess allows it; Cecily clothed.  Modernity theme again.

Chapter 9

1958, April.  Duranski is back carving the sculptures.  The monastery pairs down expenses to save money to pay for the sculptures.  Abbess  becomes friends with Duranski.  Grows in her responsibility as Abbess.  Larry comes to visit Cecily to persuade her to marry him; more of Cecily’s backstory.  Abbess Catherine at her work.  The transfer of the cross piece to Abbess’ room.  Cracks and hidden jewel pops out, solving their money problem.  Philippa presents her dowry, also pays for the altar piece.

Chapter 10

1958, June.  Monastery finds itself richer.  Philippa makes solemn profession; theme of becoming: “simply grow” (Loc 4634).  Penny Stevens visits Philippa with her crises.  Bird imagery, motif: lark in the sky.  Penny to have a baby but won’t tell Donald since he doesn’t want children; says she wants to abort; Philippa dissuades her.  Donald comes to see Philippa; Penny had the abortion but is bleeding and needs emergency surgery.  Philippa has monastery pray for Penny.  “You can do nothing yourself, but you can make yourself an instrument through which strength can flow,” Abbess Catherine says.  Kate farren becomes a postulant; her mother was Philippa’s nanny for Keith.  Philippa needs to avoid Kate who is now Sr. Pollycarp.

Chapter 11

1958, Oct.  Death of Pope Pius XII.  Motif of modernism vs, tradition.  Pope John XXIII selected.  A sense of the modern is felt.  Japanese Mr. Konishi wants to send Japanese young women to become nuns with the hope of returning to Japan to start a Benedictine monastery.  Five postulants will be coming.  Backstory on Mr. Konishi.  Philippa as sacristan; exposition on duties of sacristan.  Theme of becoming: “I am advancing” (Loc 5192).  Nuns trying to learn about Japan.  Backstory on five Japanese postulants.  Philippa knows Japanese.  Exposition on self-mortification “discipline.”

Chapter 12

1959, Lent (March?).  Abbess summons Philippa, desires that Philippa be appointed zelatrix for Japanese postulants.  Philippa begs no because she would then also have to zelatrix to Sr. Pollycarp.  Backstory on Sr. Pollycarp’s personality and her clothing and on her family.  Philippa has to tell story of Keith’s death; started with a small nugget of gold (possible connection between ruby an nugget?).  Philippa working in Washington went to California with Keith & Mrs. Farren (Sr. Polly’s mother) as Keith’s nanny.  Backstory of Keith’s playing and running into a cave where he fell into a hole and of his horrible, tragic death.  Backstory of Philippa’s career relocations: Washington, Tokyo, London.

Chapter 13

1959, Holy Week (Apr?).  Holy week events & liturgies; holiest part of the novel.  Larry sends Sr. Cecily and Easter card and visits monastery.  Abbess learns Japanese postulants won’t be coming for another year.  Mr. Konishi expected Philippa to assist with the Japanese postulants.  Sr. Polly gets chicken pox and gives it to Philippa.  Sr. Polly and Philippa bond in infirmary.  After Philippa is over chicken pox, goes to Abbess and volunteers to be zelatrix. 

Chapter 14

1961, Jan.  Backstory to Japanese postulants.  Arriving in May, 1960.  Mariko, Sumi, Yoko, Yuri, Kazuko.  In Dec Abbess asked them if they wanted to be clothed.  Backstory of Yoko: widow.  Backstory of Mariko: Konishi’s daughter.  Backstory of Sumi: daughter of Konihi’s servants, friends with Mariko.  Backstory of Yuri: orphan, nurse.  Backstory of Kazuko: sullen, withdrawn, and insecure.  Exposition of Japanese postulants living monastery life.  Interactions and exchange of customs.  Bird metaphor again (Loc 5838).  Yuri gave up, not clothed, goes to Japan.  Clothing ceremony of postulants.  Dame Philippa acknowledged as excellent influence.  “The strength of the monastery is that it keeps its traditions,” Abbess Catherine.

Chapter 15

1961, Summer, Christmas, 1962, Lent, Pentecost, Sept, Oct, Nov.  Seasons of prayer.  McTurk brings two Buddhist monks to monastery.  Exposition of Christmas feast days.  Exposition on Lenten practices.  Dame Maura attracted to Cecily’s face.  Exposition on feasts, Pentecost.  Dame Veronica’s mother & brother Paul visit.  Dame Veronica prideful as published poet.  Dame Agnes unable to publish her book, humbled.  Philippa advices Penny who is expecting another baby but Donald has lost his job.  Bird imagery: Sept swallows.  Feast of Christ the King.  Dame Thecla’s brother, an Ethiopian priest celebrates Christ the King Mass.  All Saints and Souls Days practices.  Dame Maura’s praise of Cecliy’s voice.  Kazuko finds her charism weaving silk.  Backstory to Sr, Kazuko, becomes attached to Dame Colette. 

Chapter 16

1962, March/Spring, May.  Sr, Cecily asks Abbess to stop her from music, but won’t tell her why.  Abbess needs to talk with Dame Maura.  Sr. Hilary asks Abbess to look after Cecily.  Dame Maura confesses to Abbess about her attraction to Sr. Cecily; tells of kissing Cecily’s scratched arms.  Abbess will send Dame Maura to Canada, tells Cecily to be more “bereft.”  Battle of the cats; cats have over produced.  Need to be brought back to balance.  Dame Veronica prideful in her poetry; Abbess needs to bring her down.  Backstory to Dame Veronica’s issues.  Abbess will not publish her books.  Backstory to Dame Agnes not able to publish her book.  Sr. Cecily asks to go to another monastery; rejected; Cecily was missing Maura.  Penny brings her two children to show Philippa.  Philippa has Cecily meet the children; Cecily attracted to baby; now she is unsure if she wants to profess.  Backstory to Cecily and Larry.  Philippa asks college in Illinois to look at Dame Agnes’ book.  College decides to publish it; Dame Agnes is jubilant.  Dame Veronica tells Agnes that Philippa was responsible for getting book to the publisher.  Agnes thanks Philippa with all her heart.  Dame Veronica reprimanded.  Dame Emily dying.

Chapter 17

1962, Spring.  Mrs. Bannerman comes to monastery to persuade Cecily to leave just before her final profession.  Abbess asks Cecily if she would like to return to secular life.  Cecily refuses and rejects Mrs. Bannerman.  She is sure she wants to profess.

Chapter 18

1962, Oct – 1963, June.  Vatican II Council on TV.  Modernist motif.  Nuns react.  Pope John XXIII dies.  Nuns form camps of modernist versus traditional.  Argument over vernacular versus Latin.  Abbess Catherine tries to take middle course.  The stability of the monastery is threatened.

Chapter 19

1964 (?)-1968. Japanese novice’s solemn profession.  Relatives from Japan flown in.  Mr. Konishi bought a site in Japan for a monastery where in a few years they would move to.  Cecily and Dame Maura exchange letters.  News arrives that Larry Bannerman has married Cecily’s cousin, Jean.  Dame Maura returns during Advent.  Finds Cecily singing.  Dame Cecily now thirty-four years old and settled in.

Chapter 20

1969, June.  The monastery in Japan is ready, now five years after Japanese nun’s solemn profession.  Dame Colette will be the Abbess there; a contingent of Brede nuns and sisters to go, but not Philippa.  Departure set for June 27th.  Philippa breathes sigh of relief to return to her own life.  Had been selected infirmarian two years now.  In those two years Dame Emily underwent her illness; was not dying.  Feast of Corpus Christi.  Bird (martlet) imagery (Loc 7188); two martlets when Dame Emily dies; Dame Colette suddenly dies as well.  Now they will need another Abbess for Japan monastery.  Only Philippa is the logical choice, but Dame Philippa needs to freely choose.  She struggles with anguishing decision.  Dames Agnes and Philippa sit and discuss history of Brede – the gift from Elinor Hartshorn, needed to gift all.  Philippa runs to Abbess Catherine.

Envoi

1969, June.  At the airport Penny, Donald, and McTurk looking for Philippa to pass.  Philippa has chosen to go to Japan and be Abbess.  She realizes she may never see the other nuns again.  Sir Richard also shows up at the airport.  They all see each other.  Philippa enters the plane and the plane takes off.




Wednesday, March 17, 2021

Happy St. Patrick’s Day

Last year I posted the St. Patrick’s Breastplate prayer and a beautiful recitation of it.  Go back and pray and listen to it.  It’s worth it.  It’s a prayer one should pray regularly, but if you forget, today is the opportune time to do it at least once for the year.

Today I want to link to an expounding of the prayer by Fr. Patrick Briscoe, OP, “St.Patrick’s Breastplate UNPACKED” over at Aleteia. 

Let me give you a sample. 

 

St. Patrick’s Breastplate (also called the Lorica, from the Latin word for Roman armor) is a prayer to take up arms in spiritual battle. Summoning the forces of heaven to combat the armies of hell, this prayer attributed to the Apostle of Ireland contains a wealth of theological wisdom. On the feast of St. Patrick, take a moment to pray and reflect on these ancient, powerful words.

 

I arise today

Through a mighty strength, the invocation of the Trinity,

Through belief in the Threeness,

Through confession of the Oneness

of the Creator of creation.

 

St. Patrick’s prayer starts with the central mystery of the Christian faith: the Holy Trinity. The Christian God is one in three, three in one. The eternal Father begets the Son, and together they breathe forth the Holy Spirit. Eternal and infinite, the love of Father, Son, and Spirit pours forth upon the world. The diffused goodness of God, a goodness so great that it cannot be contained, spills out upon all creation, making and forming the world in love.

 

Oh read the entire article.  It’s a beautiful prayer and a great explanation.

I also found another musical version, this by Dwight Beal, who I have never heard of.  He takes some liberties with the words to fit his melody, but the spirit is faithful to the prayer.  He calls it "The Hymn of St. Patrick."


It’s beautiful.  Happy St. Patrick’s Day.  And remember, it's a religious day first and foremost.