There are two halves to today’s Gospel, but with a subtle interconnection. For the Fourteenth Sunday in Ordinary Time in Year A, Jesus first offers a prayer to the Father where He reveals the Father/Son relationship and then invites those listening into the heart of that relationship.
I think it would be helpful to read the entire chapter eleven of Matthew’s Gospel to understand the context of today’s passage. Jesus has been preaching across the Galilean cities, and in some which He names He is rejected. And so He thanks the Father for having revealed to children what the “wise” rejected. What was revealed? That there is a relationship between Father and Son. In a sense, Jesus is exposing Himself as the child with the innocent heart.
Then Jesus turns to us and invites us as children to share His Passion. His Passion? He says to share His yoke, and isn’t it supposed to be easy? Just last week we heard from the previous chapter in Matthew, that “whoever does not take up his cross and follow after me is not worthy of me.” Can Jesus have changed His mind from one chapter to the next as to whether one needs to suffer with Him or one needs have their burden lifted? These are not mutually exclusive.
Today’s Gospel:
At that time Jesus exclaimed:
"I give praise to you, Father,
Lord of heaven and earth,
for although you have hidden these
things
from the wise and the learned
you have revealed them to little
ones.
Yes, Father, such has been your
gracious will.
All things have been handed over to
me by my Father.
No one knows the Son except the
Father,
and no one knows the Father except
the Son
and anyone to whom the Son wishes to
reveal him."
"Come to me, all you who labor
and are burdened,
and I will give you rest.
Take my yoke upon you and learn from
me,
for I am meek and humble of heart;
and you will find rest for
yourselves.
For my yoke is easy, and my burden
light."
~Mt: 11:25-30
For the exegetical explanation, I’m going to turn to Raymond Ruan. I don’t know who Raymond Ruan is. His YouTube channel says he’s from Singapore
and he has been publishing these exegetical videos since 2011. The voice does not sound it belongs to a man,
so I think he has a reader. But I don’t
know. I have watched some of his videos and
found them very good. This one is
excellent, and so I embed it.
Raymond Ruan:
We dive a little
deeper into what's happening when Jesus prays to the father. We have two panels
here. Panel one shows the high Christology. When Jesus says that all things
have been handed over to me by my father, he is showing us his exclusive eternal
relationship with God the father. He is the pre-existent son. Moving to our next slide, we dive a little
deeper into what's happening when Jesus prays to the father. We have two panels
here. Panel one shows the high Christology. When Jesus says that all things
have been handed over to me by my father, he is showing us his exclusive eternal
relationship with God the father. He is the pre-existent son. On this slide, we see how beautifully the
whole Bible ties together. What we call the symphony of scripture. We have three
images here. First, the meek king from Zechariah 9 who rides on a beast of
burden to banish the warrior. Jesus fulfills this by ruling with breathtaking
gentleness instead of military power. The
blueprint of discipleship. Here we have the greatest image of Jesus washing his
disciples feet. His words are profound, but his life is the greatest lesson he
offers. He teaches us how to bear the weight of human existence through radical
love.
In Jewish tradition, a rabbi would invite disciples to take up the yoke of his teaching. Jesus invites us to tether ourselves to his divine wisdom. But there is also the yoke of Calvary. Jesus says we must deny ourselves and take up our cross daily. We can't embrace his teaching while rejecting his suffering. So here is the paradox. How can a yoke that includes the agonizing weight of the cross be considered easy? Grace meets demand. The mechanics of the shared yoke. Here are the answers to the question by showing us the mechanics of the shared yoke. Look at the human reality. A radical demand plus human frailty equals crushing despair. Without grace, carrying our daily cross is impossible. But look at the reality of grace. Jesus doesn't just assign us a burden and walk away. He steps into the harness beside us. As the reflection from Epriest notes, when two people are yoked together, they are united in all they do. They are never alone. Christ always takes the heavy side of the beam. The cross remains real, but because grace bears the weight, the burden becomes wonderfully light.
We will all experience suffering. But yoked with Jesus, the suffering becomes lighter. When we enter the Sacred Heart of Jesus we receive His rest.
For the pastoral homily, I’m going to turn to the Order of Preachers in
India, specifically, Fr. Pratik Pereira O.P.
Fr. Pratik:
Dear brothers and
sisters, in today's gospel passage, we are invited into a deeply personal
moment in the ministry of Jesus. To understand the weight of his words, we have
to look at what was happening around him. Jesus had just finished preaching in
the cities of Galilee where many had rejected his message. In response, Jesus turns
to prayer. He praises the father for revealing the mysteries of the kingdom of
God not to the wise but to children. Jesus is not dismissing intelligence here.
Rather, he's teaching a profound theological truth. God is not a puzzle to be
solved by human cleverness. God is a person to be known through love, humility,
and a childlike trust. Jesus states clearly that no one knows the father except
the son and no one knows the son except the father. This means that we cannot
climb our way up to God through our own human efforts or sheer willpower. True
knowledge of God is always a gift freely given to us by Jesus. The relationship between the father and the
son is one of perfect intimate love. And Jesus invites us directly into that inner
life of God.
The image of a yoke
is also deeply practical. A yoke was a wooden frame placed over the necks of a
pair of oxen so they could pull a heavy load together. Crucially, a yoke is
never meant for a single animal. It is designed for two. When Jesus says, "Shoulder
my yoke," he's not asking us to carry a new set of heavy rules on our own.
He's inviting us to harness ourselves to him. He's saying, "Let me walk
right beside you. Let me pull the
heaviest part of the weight." The rest that
Jesus promises is not a life free of responsibilities, trials, or duties.
Instead, it is a rest for our souls born from a security of knowing that we are
never walking alone and that our worth is not [music] tied to how perfectly we
perform.
Jesus then reveals his own character describing himself as gentle and humble in heart. This is the only place in the entire gospel where Jesus explicitly describes his own inner heart. He does not demand compliance through fear or intimidation. He draws us close through gentleness. His humility is the antidote to our pride and anxiety because he is gentle. We do not have to hide our weaknesses, our failures or our exhaustion from him. We can bring our messy burdened lives directly to him confident that he will meet a savior that each one of us will meet a savior who welcomes us with open arms rather than judgment.
He is gentle, so we must be gentle. He is humble of heart, so we must be humble of heart. He is childlike, so we must be childlike. Lessons we need to internalize.
Sunday Meditation: “I
give praise to you, Father, Lord of heaven and earth, for although you have
hidden these things from the wise and the learned you have revealed them to
little ones.”
Finally I have not posted on the 250th anniversary of our
July 4th Declaration of Independence. It’s a remarkable milestone in our history. I
think a worthy hymn for this occasion is “My Country Tis of Thee.”
My country, 'tis of
Thee,
Sweet Land of Liberty
Of thee I sing;
Land where my fathers
died,
Land of the pilgrims'
pride,
From every mountain
side
Let Freedom ring.
My native country,
thee,
Land of the noble
free,
Thy name I love;
I love thy rocks and
rills,
Thy woods and templed
hills;
My heart with rapture
thrills,
Like that above.
Let music swell the
breeze,
And ring from all the
trees
Sweet freedom's song;
Let mortal tongues
awake;
Let all that breathe
partake;
Let rocks their
silence break,
The sound prolong.
Our fathers' God to
Thee,
Author of liberty,
To Thee we sing.
Long may our land be
bright,
With freedom's holy
light,
Protect us by Thy
might,
Great God our King.
That prayer at the end, “Protect us by Thy might,/Great God our King,” is worth praying at every patriotic event.

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