Here’s
the opening paragraphs of a fine little short story by Ernest Hemingway, “After
the Storm.” The story is told in a
dramatic monologue, that is, in first person telling a story to an implied listener. As a story goes, it’s not very
complicated. I think the story is set in
the Florida Keys, and the narrator tells a tale about being the first to find a
sunk cruise liner after a hurricane, and he tries to go under to steal whatever
is of value inside the hull. He gets nothing
because it he finds it impossible to crack open the port window under water. The narrator is rather amoral in that he has
no consideration for the four hundred and fifty drowned people inside,
including a woman he sees through the port window with her hair floating about
her. He really only cares about the money
inside. There is a leitmotif of the
birds about the scene, which connects the birds as amoral scavengers to the
narrator’s persona.
What
first struck me about the story were the first few paragraphs which have
nothing to do with the sunk boat, but set the tone for the rugged, amoral world
the narrator lives in. His world is the
same tooth-and-claw, self-sufficing world of the birds. It’s incredible finesse how Hemingway covers
so much ground in these few paragraphs.
It wasn’t about anything,
something about making punch, and then we started fighting and I slipped and he
had me down kneeling on my chest and choking me with both hands like he was
trying to kill me and all the time I was trying to get the knife out of my
pocket to cut him loose. Everybody was
too drunk to pull him off me. He was
choking me and hammering my head on the floor and I got the knife out and
opened it up; and I cut the muscle right across his arm and he let go of
me. He couldn’t have held on if he
wanted to. Then he rolled and hung onto
that arm and started to cry and I said:
“What the hell you want
to choke me for?”
I’d have killed him. I couldn’t swallow for a week. He hurt my throat bad.
Well, I went out of there
and there were plenty of them with him and some came out after me and I made a
turn and was down by the docks and I met a fellow and he said somebody killed a
man up the street. I said “Who killed
him?” and he said “I don’t know who killed him but he’s dead all right,” and it
was dark and there was water standing in the street and trees blown down and
everything blown and I got a skiff and went out and found my boat where I had
her inside of Mango Key and she was all right only she was full of water. So I bailed her out and pumped her out and
there was a moon but plenty of clouds and still plenty rough and I took it down
along; and when it was daylight I was off Eastern Harbor.
Brother,
that was some storm. I was the first
boat out and you never saw water like that
was. It was just as white as a lye barrel and
coming from Eastern Harbor to Sou’west Key you couldn’t recognize the
shore. There was a big channel blown
right out through the middle of the beach.
Trees and all blown out and a channel cut through and all the water
white as chalk and everything on it; branches and whole trees and dead birds,
and all floating. Inside the keys were
all the pelicans in the world and all kinds of birds flying. They must have gone inside there when they
knew it was coming.
I lay at Sou’west Key a
day and nobody came after me. I was the
first boat out and I seen a spar floating and I knew there must be a wreck and
I started out to look for her. I found
her. She was a three-masted schooner and
I could see the stumps of her spars out of water. She was in too deep water and I didn’t get
anything off of her. So I went on
looking for something else. I had the
start on all of them and I knew I ought to get whatever there was. I went down over the sand-bars from where I
left that three-masted schooner and I didn’t find anything and I went on a long
way. I was way out toward the quicksands
and I didn’t find anything so I went on.
Then when I was in sight of the Rebecca Light I saw all kinds of birds
making over something and I headed over for them to see what it was and there
was a cloud of birds all right.
I could see something
look like a spar up out of the water and when I got over close the birds all
went up in the air and stayed all around me.
The water was clear out there and there was a spar of some kind sticking
out just above the water and when I come up close to it I saw it was all dark
under water like a long shadow and I came right over it and there under the
water was a liner; just lying there all under water as big as the whole
world. I drifted over her in the
boat. She lay on her side and the stern
was deep down. The port holes were all
shut tight and I could see the glass shine in the water and the whole of her;
the biggest boat I ever saw in my life laying there and I went along the whole
length of her and then I went over and anchored and I had the skiff on the deck
forward and I shoved it down into the water and sculled over with the birds all
around me.
I had a water glass like
we use sponging and my hand shook so I could hardly hold it. All the port holes were shut that you could
see going along over her but way down below near the bottom something must have
been open because there were pieces of things floating out all the time. You couldn’t tell what they were. Just pieces.
That’s what the birds were after.
You never saw so many birds. They
were all around me; crazy yelling.
Hemingway
at his best is such a fine prose writer.
The story is not open to the public on the internet, but you can listen to it being read by Stacy Keach.
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